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3. Methodology
3.1 Selection of Alternative Signal Conditioners
3.1.1 Selection of Potential Alternative Signal Conditioners for In-Lab Testing
The two target laboratories, strain and pressure measurement laboratory, and vibration
measurement laboratory, use the same set up for strain measurement. The hardware set-up
includes a signal conditioner unit that supplies excitation voltage and amplifies output signal
from the Wheatstone bridge. The amplified signal is converted to digital signal by the A/D
converter, and then processed by software installed on a computer. Currently, NI6229, a 16 bit
DAQ instrument is used for the conversion, and LabVIEW program is used for data processing.
Figure 1 shows the system schematic of the strain measurement set-up.
Figure 1 System Schematic of Strain Measurement Set-up
The resolution of the experiments is determined by the signal conditioner gain setting,
A/D converter’s resolution, and its range. The range can be configured LabVIEW DAQ assistant
module. Since the resolution of an A/D converter of N bit is given by expression:
where N, the effective bit is 1.5 bit less than total bit.
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